City News Shinagawa



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Let’s Learn about the “Countries” in Shinagawa!

 
 

Republic of Peru:
A Long History and Lasting Traditions

Shinagawa City is home to 16 embassies and consulates, and we are introducing them one by one in this series. In this issue, we present the Consulate-General of the Republic of Peru in Tokyo. Various civilizations arose in Peru from ancient times to medieval times, and relics and the ruins of lost cities that reveal its long history have great appeal. We asked Consul-General Jorge Jallo Sandoval about Peru’s many captivating attractions.

Inquiries: International Affairs, Community Promotion Section Tel: 03-5742-6691, Fax: 03-5742-6878

Reference: Peru Export and Tourism Promotion Board, Ministry of Foreign Affairs website, Embassy of Japan in Peru website

Consul-General Jorge Jallo Sandoval

 

Thank you for giving us the opportunity to tell Shinagawa residents about the culture of Peru through events such as sports and summer festivals in Shinagawa City. It is also nice to have a Peruvian restaurant and a supermarket that carries Peruvian/South American foodstuffs near the consulate. Such places provide great venues for exchanges between Peruvians living in Japan and city residents.
Peru is basically divided into 3 regions with different climates and cultures. Costa is how we refer to the coastal/desert areas, which are home to history and heritage, as is evident in the architectural influence of Spain from the days of Spanish settlement. The capital city, Lima, is located in Costa. The Andean mountainous region of Sierra features many ruins of the Inca Empire, such as Machu Picchu. In Selva, jungle covers much of the Amazon River area. Each region has developed its own culture and cuisine, and our country takes pride in all of them. There are also many other great tourism mainstays, such as traditional Marinera dancing. I will continue to convey all the charms of Peru and deepen mutual exchange.

Consulate-General of the Republic of Peru in Tokyo (1-13-12 Higashi-Gotanda)


Japan-Peru Friendship Year of 2019

Peru was the first country in South America to accept an influx of Japanese immigrants, and Japanese immigration to Peru began in 1899 with the arrival of a ship called the Sakura Maru. This year marks the 120th anniversary of that event, and has been designated the Japan-Peru Friendship Year of 2019. An observation platform is being erected on the landscape of the Nazca plains with aid from Japan this year. Here in Japan, Gyoda City in Saitama Prefecture hosted a rice field art display depicting the famous Nazca geoglyphs last year. The exchange between our two countries is expanding, including an ancient Andean civilization exhibition touring Japan.

 

Let’s Learn Some Basic Facts about Peru!

Country: Republic of Peru
Capital: Lima
Population: Approx. 31,820,000 (estimated in October 2017 via the National Institute of Statistics and Informatics)
Languages: Spanish (also Quechua and Aymara)
Area of land: 1,285,126 km2 (about 3.4 times the size of Japan)
Currency: sol

 

Let’s Learn More about Peru!

A variety of World Heritage Sites

It is said that the first humans arrived in Peru about 20,000 years ago. Peru’s first civilization is said to have been established 5,000 years ago, centered in Caral, which is the oldest city in the Americas. In addition, the ruins of the Inca Empire’s mountain city of Machu Picchu, the cityscapes of Spanish territories, and many other World Heritage Sites give visitors opportunities to see the roots of South American culture.


A Nazca Line hummingbird

The Nazca and Palpa Lines

Located in the arid southern region of Peru, the Nazca lines are massive geoglyphs drawn on the ground during the Nazca culture period, which lasted for about 800 years. Even today, people still marvel at how and why such images of large geometric patterns, animals, birds, insects and other figures were drawn.

Machu Picchu: A Peruvian Historic Sanctuary

The mysterious “city in the clouds” known as Machu Picchu was reportedly built around the 15th century. The ruins of the city sit atop a mountain at an altitude of 2,280 m. Surrounded by temples, terraced fields and waterways, Machu Picchu was built by combining large stone blocks without the use of mortar. The ruins were discovered in 1911.



City of Cusco

Cusco was once the capital of the Inca Empire. Although Spain conquered the city and destroyed all of its buildings, the solid and highly sophisticated stone structures of the Inca era remained. Spanish architecture was built on top of them. This fusion creates a distinctive landscape.

Historical Lima

Lima is the capital of Peru. The city’s older districts are home to Spanish architecture from the 16th and 17th centuries. There are many places of interest, such as temples and monasteries.

 

Recognized Worldwide as a Land of Superb Cuisine

Peru is rich in food resources thanks to its diverse geography. Its cuisine is equally wide-ranging, including ingredients such as fish and shellfish in coastal areas, potatoes and meat in mountainous regions, and tropical fruit in jungle territory. Peruvian cuisine originally developed through a fusion of the diverse food culture brought by immigrants, and is known in gastronomic circles around the world.




Aji de gallina

Peruvian curry rice using aji chilis and gallina (chicken)

Anticucho

Peruvian soul food: Skewered and grilled beef hearts

Ceviche

A specialty around coastal areas: Seafood salad with lemon juice, vegetables and hot spices

Lomo saltado

Traditional Peruvian cuisine featuring beef and vegetables fried with seasoning in an Asian style

 



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